ACCOUNT
We assign "accounts" to the families of the same "items" that have been the objects of business transactions. The following are the common accounts that companies use all around the world and the Families they belong to:
- LIABILITY ACCOUNTS -
- present obligation of the entity arising from past events, the settlement of which is expected to result in an outflow from the entity of resources embodying economic benefits.
- increase with credits, decrease with debits
Accounts payable - (opposite of Accounts Receivable) payables to suppliers
Notes Payable - (opposite of Notes Payable) payables that arise from loans obtained from other persons or companies
Salaries payable - for unpaid salaries of employees. Another applicable account is "Wages Payable"
Interest Payable - unpaid interests from loans and other liabilities
Taxes Payable - for unpaid taxes
Loans payable - for loans obtained
Unearned revenue - advance payments from customers
Dividends payable - for dividends declared (income distribution) by the company that remained unpaid
Mortgage payable - loans that have been backed by collateral
Bonds payable - bond instruments issued by the company